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2009:
Switching Gears: Wood Partners Enters Acquisition - 10/23/09
The Atlanta-based builder is pulling away from development and
construction work to focus on acquisitions and asset and property
management.
By: Les Shaver (Published September 17, 2009)
In 2005, Wood Partners was the top builder on Multifamily
Executive’s annual Top 50 Builders ranking. In 2008 and 2009, it
came in fifth on the list. But in a surprise move that shows just
how far the construction market has fallen, the Atlanta-based
company has decided to change its focus from development and
construction to asset management, acquisitions, and property
management.
Wood will move the bulk of its remaining development personnel over
to asset management and acquisitions. Next year, it will launch a
property management division that will manage most of its
approximately 15,000 units, excluding units in certain market
segments such as seniors and student housing and certain
geographical markets. It has already informed its current
third-party managers that it will be taking over management of its
assets.
The move to acquisitions and asset and property management is,
essentially, a concession that the development market won’t be
coming back to its past strength in the near future and that it will
be difficult for Wood to sell the projects it has recently built.
With the elimination of its traditional method of generating revenue
(through the construction and sales of apartment and condo
buildings), Wood is having to regroup to bring value to its majority
owners—Los Angeles-based CB Richard Ellis.
“I don’t think there’s any merchant developer left standing that
isn’t thinking through this stuff like we are,” says CEO Jerry
Durkin. “To think there will be development capital and that we will
get back to starting units at the levels we did over the last five
years is foolish in my opinion. We just have to evolve and survive.”
Jay Jacobson, a partner in the firm, will spearhead the move to
acquisitions, while development partners Patrick Trask and Charles
Barrus will be heavily involved in the transition. Mike Hefley,
former COO at Gables Residential, will head up the company’s
property management efforts. The transition will be gradual.
“We’ve got jobs in lease-up, and we’ve got third-party relationships
that have to be taken into consideration,” Durkin says. “We have
equity investors that need to be consulted. You don’t just start a
property management company and pull the trigger and say we’re done.
We have to transition into it over a period of time.”
The decision isn’t a surprise to Ron Witten, president of Witten
Advisors, a multifamily consulting firm based in Dallas, given where
the development business is right now. “It’s certainly a significant
decision,” he says. "Given the likelihood that no new development
will be completed in the next three to four years, people are
looking for revenue opportunities.”
Drivers of Change
Not only are merchant builders having trouble finding capital for
new development, they can’t get prices they originally anticipated
for their stabilized projects. At Wood, that means holding deals it
would have otherwise sold. If it’s going to keep those projects
long-term, the company would prefer to take a more active role in
managing them.
“We’re not getting into the management business in order to be
profitable as a management company platform,” Durkin says. “We’re
doing it to better manage and to deliver more value within those
assets to ourselves and our partners.”
Wood’s partner, CB Richard Ellis, bought a majority stake in the
business in 2008. Durkin anticipates the transition to asset
management will make the company more attractive to potential
buyers. “CB owns an interest in our company, and I think everyone
knows that, at some point, that they’re going to liquidate that
interest,” Durkin says. “Whether we go public and whether we go
private and remain private with a new partner, we’re going to need
to look at different things than we were when we did that deal in
the first place.”
Before that happens, Durkin needs to walk a tightrope—the company
needs to clear its balance sheet of existing issues, while adding
units for its new asset and property management teams. He
acknowledges this won’t be easy. “We’d like to get that stuff off of
our balance sheet so that we have balance sheet that’s financeable
going forward,” he says. “We’re getting ready to have a lot of those
discussions, as I think the entire industry is. We’re just in the
beginning stages of working through a lot of these assets. We’ll
have a lot of conversations [with equity partners] that will be
gentlemanly but won’t be easy.”
As the company manages its current stock, it would like to look at
cultivating equity partners and adding units. There are
opportunities. It recently bought Alta City Walk, a partially
completed deal across the street from a federal office building in
Oakland, Calif., for $5 million. The project had been abandoned
after the former developer sunk $83 million in the deal. “We had
more equity interested in that deal than we’ve had interested in
anything we’ve talked about for a year,” Durkin says. “In a deal
where there’s distress, the equity literally came out of the
woodwork. We’re looking for those kinds of deals.”
The company does have some development on a limited basis with
equity commitments to fund new construction projects in Oakland,
Calif.; Boston, Mass.; Atlanta, Ga.; and Denver, Col., but the
pipeline is much smaller than in the past. Even if construction
comes back, Durkin doesn’t know how quickly the company can switch
back into development mode. Basically, this transition to asset
management will be difficult to undo. “We expect to have migrated
some people permanently to the acquisitions platform, and we expect
to make enough, if not more money, in acquisitions than we made in
development in the long haul,” he says. “If we built a successful
acquisition platform, we will have to ensure that’s it’s an ongoing
sustainable effort. Everyone has bought into that, and guys will
have to make career choices at that point.”